进口粮食作物杂质检测方法的研究

采用电动筛选器法和手筛法,并且结合感官检测对入境粮食作物进行了杂质检测,为口岸粮食作物快速检测提供借鉴,提高我国进口粮食作物质量和安全的监管水平,保护消费者利益,促进粮食进出口贸易的正常运行。     

蒸汽采暖系统中减压阀的选型与安装

介绍了各类减压阀的特点并进行了比较,论述目前蒸汽系统中减压阀选型的三种方法,并根据实践经验总结了减压阀的安装要点。     

高职《动物性食品卫生检验》课程教学方式的改革

《动物性食品卫生检验》作为一门畜牧兽医、动物防疫与检疫专业的主干课程,具有专业性和实践性强的特点,为了提高学生对食品卫生检验的基础理论、实践技能和食品安全系统控制理念,从教学效果着手提出改革的思路,利用现有的资源充分发掘学生的学习积极性和实践动手能力,重视强化基本技能的训练,取得了一定的效果。     

生鲜乳中添加皮革水解蛋白的测定方法研究

L-羟脯氨酸是皮革水解蛋白构成的特征氨基酸,因此鉴定L-羟脯氨酸就是鉴定皮革水解蛋白。建立UV法测定生鲜乳中皮革水解蛋白,L-羟脯氨酸浓度在0μg/mL～2.0μg/mL范围呈良好的线性关系,R=0.9998。L-羟脯氨酸平均回收率为100.2%,猪皮粉平均回收率为98.1%,皮革粉平均回收率为99.9%。该方法回收率高,检出限低,工作曲线稳定,重复性好。     

基于项目的模拟电子技术课程教学模式研究

以《模拟电子技术》课程为对象,对基于项目的教学模式进行了探讨,主要提出了项目法教学的研究内容及需要解决的关键问题,并给出了具体的实施办法。     

项目教学法在高职高专种植类专业教学中的运用

高职高专种植类专业课程的特点必须注重实操性与创新性.为了培养高素质、高能力、复合型人才,要求教师必须不断探索新的教学方法.本文介绍了一种在各国高校其它专业已经成功应用的“项目教学法”,结合作者几年的教学实践经验总结,重点探讨了“项目教学法”在本专业的操作优势和具体实施过程,同时指出该教学法存在的局限性和应注意事项,为在种植类专业各课程中推广“项目教学法”提出一些建设性措施和方法.     

反应温度和时间对分光光度法测定乳粉中左旋肉碱的影响

采用分光光度法测定乳粉中左旋肉碱的含量,从温度和时间对反应的影响进行分析研究,确立了最佳反应温度为24℃,最佳反应时间为加入5,5＇-二硫双（2-硝基苯甲酸）和乙酰辅酶A反应6 min后归零,再加入乙酰肉碱转移酶反应6 min。此条件下该方法的回收率为98.3%～99.7%。     

浅谈青海省高原鼢鼠防治

高原鼢鼠主要分布在青海省海拔2300m～4200m的林地，草地，农田等，是青海省主要的害鼠之一。．目前，主要的防治方法为弓箭捕捉法，受到很大的限制。今后应提倡生物控制和综合利用。     

Identification of sources of resistance to damping-off and early root/hypocotyl damage from Rhizoctonia solani in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Rhizoctonia solani causes economically important root and hypocotyl diseases in common bean throughout the world. Root health is a vital factor in plant development and root diseases would negatively influence water and nutrient uptake as well as cause direct stand reduction and root rot damage to the crop. An efficient common bean screening method to evaluate damping-off and early root/hypocotyl damage from R. solani was developed and used to identify dry bean lines with levels of resistance to this disease. Two sets of 163 and 111 lines previously evaluated for drought tolerance in Nebraska and Puerto Rico were evaluated for damping-off resistance and early root/hypocotyl damage under greenhouse conditions. Disease severity on plants was identified based on above-ground symptoms, seedling survival and root lesions using a rating scale of 1 (resistant) to 9 (susceptible). In the first set of lines representing commonly grown dry bean cultivars, germplasm and sources of damping-off resistance, the Rhizoctonia mean rating ranged from 1.7 to 3.9; Phaseolus vulgaris lines PI 310668 and PI 533249 had the highest damping-off resistance. In the second set of the best lines from a drought tolerance shuttle breeding program the Rhizoctonia mean rating was between 2.6 and 5.7. The availability of drought tolerant dry bean lines allowed the testing of the hypothesis that there was a correlation between selecting for drought tolerance and R. solani damping-off resistance. No correlation between mean disease rating and drought tolerance was found, but adapted dry bean lines such as NE14-08-176 released as SB-DT1, and NE14-08-225 were identified with moderate damping-off resistance and drought tolerance. Lines with both traits and other attributes will facilitate development of resistant bean cultivars to manage damping-off caused by R. solani.     

Evaluation on Heavy Metals in Black Soils of Hailun and Bayan Counties in Northeast China

The concentration of heavy metals was investigated in black soil samples collected from the fields treated with chemical in Bayan County which were from the vegetation covers,bare soil and grain fields without any chemical treatments in Hailun National Field Research Station of Agroecosystem,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) in July,2009.Results showed that the presence of significantly high concentration of zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb) in soils covered with grass vegetation.However,mercury (Hg),copper (Cu),nick...